今天（7月3日），美国商务部宣布对从中国进口的葡萄糖酸钠、葡萄糖酸和衍生产品进行反倾销调查的初步裁定。
Commerce determined that exporters from China have been found dumping sodium gluconate, gluconic acid, and derivative products in the United States at margins of 213.15 percent.
As a result of today’s decision, Commerce will instruct U.S. Customs and Border Protection to collect cash deposits from importers of sodium gluconate, gluconic acid, and derivative products from China based on these preliminary rates.
美国商务部裁定，中国出口商在美国倾销葡萄糖酸钠、葡萄糖酸和衍生产品的利润率为213.15%。
根据今天的决定，商务部将指示美国海关和边境保护局(U.S. Customs and Border Protection)根据这些初步利率从来自中国的葡萄糖酸钠、葡萄糖酸和衍生品进口商那里收取现金。
In 2017, imports of sodium gluconate, gluconic acid, and derivative products from China were valued at an estimated $6.2 million.
The petitioner is PMP Fermentation Products, Inc. (Peoria, IL).
2017年，从中国进口的葡萄糖酸钠、葡萄糖酸和衍生产品价值估计为620万美元。
申请人是PMP Fermentation Products, Inc. (Peoria, IL)。
The strict enforcement of U.S. trade law is a primary focus of the Trump Administration. Since the beginning of the current Administration, Commerce has initiated 118 new AD and CVD investigations – this is 30 percent more than the 91 initiations in the last 529 days of the previous administration.
严格执行美国贸易法是特朗普政府的主要关注点。自该届政府成立以来，商务部已启动118项新的AD和CVD调查，比上届政府前529天的91项初始化调查高出30%。
Antidumping duty laws provide American businesses and workers with an internationally accepted mechanism to seek relief from the harmful effects of the unfair pricing of imports into the United States. Commerce currently maintains 448 antidumping and countervailing duty orders which provide relief to American companies and industries impacted by unfair trade.
Commerce is scheduled to announce the final determination on or about September 18, 2018.
反倾销税法为美国企业和工人提供了一种国际认可的机制，以寻求减轻对美国进口商品不公平定价的有害影响。美国商务部目前维持448项反倾销和反补贴税令，向受不公平贸易影响的美国企业和行业提供救济。
美国商务部定于2018年9月18日或前后宣布最终决定。
If Commerce’s final determination is affirmative, the U.S. International Trade Commission (ITC) will be scheduled to make its final injury determination on November 1, 2018. If Commerce makes an affirmative final determination of dumping and the ITC makes an affirmative final injury determination, Commerce will issue an AD order. If Commerce makes a negative final determination of dumping or the ITC makes a negative final determination of injury, the investigation will be terminated and no order will be issued.
如果美国商务部的最终裁定是肯定的，美国国际贸易委员会(USITC)将于2018年11月1日做出最后的损害裁定。如果美国商务部对倾销作出肯定的最终裁定，而美国国际贸易委员会作出肯定的最终损害裁定，美国商务部将发布反倾销令。如果美国商务部对倾销作出了否定的最终裁定，或者美国国际贸易委员会对损害作出了否定的最终裁定，那么调查将被终止，也不会发出任何命令。
The U.S. Department of Commerce’s Enforcement and Compliance unit within the International Trade Administration is responsible for vigorously enforcing U.S. trade laws and does so through an impartial, transparent process that abides by international rules and is based solely on factual evidence provided on the record.
Foreign companies that price their products in the U.S. market below the cost of production or below prices in their home markets are subject to antidumping duties.
美国商务部在国际贸易管理部门的执法和合规部门负责大力执行美国的贸易法律，并通过公正、透明的程序，遵守国际规则，并完全基于记录上提供的事实证据。
在美国市场上将产品定价低于生产成本或低于国内市场价格的外国公司，将被征收反倾销税。
